If you have taken the abortion pill and are experiencing discomfort, it’s important to understand the difference between expected side effects and more serious complications so that you can seek medical care if needed.
And if you haven’t yet made a pregnancy decision, SouthWest Options for Women is here to provide accurate information about abortion and your other options. We also offer free pregnancy testing, limited obstetrical ultrasounds, and support for women facing unexpected pregnancies.
You are not alone. Schedule your appointment today to get the care you deserve. And read on to learn more about when to go to the emergency room after taking the abortion pill.
Understanding the Abortion Pill Process
The abortion pill, also called a medical abortion, typically involves two drugs: mifepristone and misoprostol.
Mifepristone works by blocking progesterone, a hormone needed for the pregnancy to continue developing. Misoprostol causes the uterus to contract and expel the pregnancy through cramping and bleeding.
Bleeding and cramping can be significant, and you may also experience nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, chills, or a mild fever. These are expected side effects.
Warning Signs That Need Medical Attention
Some symptoms after taking the abortion pill can be signs of a serious complication and should not be ignored.
Seek emergency medical care if you experience:
- Very heavy bleeding, such as soaking through two or more full-size sanitary pads per hour for two consecutive hours
- Severe or worsening abdominal or pelvic pain
- Fainting, severe dizziness, or weakness
- Severe or persistent fever
- Signs of infection, such as worsening pain or foul-smelling discharge
- Severe allergic symptoms
An ectopic pregnancy is another serious concern. An ectopic pregnancy develops outside the uterus and cannot be treated with abortion drugs.
Severe one-sided abdominal or pelvic pain, shoulder pain, dizziness, fainting, or weakness can be warning signs of a ruptured ectopic pregnancy and require emergency medical attention. This is one of the reasons why an ultrasound before an abortion is so important.
Other risks to be aware of include an incomplete abortion and infection after taking the abortion pill. This is why follow-up care and medical oversight are necessary.
If you are experiencing severe symptoms or believe you may have an emergency, seek medical care immediately.
Getting the Support You Need
If you notice any of these warning signs, contact a healthcare provider immediately for medical evaluation and any necessary treatment.
SouthWest Options for Women does not provide or refer for abortions, but we can provide free pregnancy services to confirm your pregnancy and give you a safe place to ask questions and receive support.
Contact us to make an appointment. You don’t have to figure this out on your own.